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LUT citation guide

Books, serial publications and reports

Author(s), editor(s). Year of publication. Title. Edition if more than one. Place of publication: Publisher. Possible series entry and report code.

Bibliographic reference:

Grønmo, S. 2024. Social research methods: qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches. Second edition. London: Sage.

In-text citation:

(Grønmo 2024, 76)

 

Bibliographic reference:

Cherry, G. M., Boland, A., & Dickson, R. 2024. Doing a systematic review: a student’s guide. 3rd edition. London: Sage.

In-text citation: 
(Cherry et al. 2024, 66)

 

Bibliographic reference:
Laarni, J., Miiluniemi, T., Nykänen, E., Schembri, I.& Richert, E. 2014. Case study summary report: new ways of working. Espoo: VTT. VTT technology 178.

In-text citation: 
(Laarni et al. 2024, 16)

 

Bibliographic reference:
Minashkina, D. & Happonen, A. 2019. Enhancing SME companies visibility for international visitors in national exhibition events: Finnbuild 2018 exhibition experience report. Lappeenranta: Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology. LUT Scientific and Expertise publications. Research reports 98. 

In-text citation:
(Minashkina & Happonen 2019, 12)

E-books

Author(s). Year of publication. Title of book. Place of publication: Publisher. Date of citation. Available at URL or DOI

Bibliographic reference:
Kraczla, M. & Wziątek-Staśko, A. 2025. Management, Conflict Resolution and Strategy: Coping with Stress at Work. First edition. New York: Routledge. Cited 12 Dec 2024. Available at DOI:10.4324/9781003455127

In-text citation: 
(Kraczla & Wziątek-Staśko 2025, 47)

 

Chapter in E-book

Author(s). Year of publication. Title of Chapter. In: Author(s)of book. (/ed./eds.). Title of book. Edition if more than one. Place of publication: Publisher. Pages of the chapter. Date of citation. Available at DOI or URL

Bibliographic reference:
Ececca, A. & Foley, H. 2022. Ballast water management technology & solutions: comparing & projecting a snapshot cost analysis. In: Ndlovu, F. P. (ed.). Ballast Water Management and Environmental Protection. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 80-100. Cited 17 Dec.2024. Available at https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=e000xww&AN=3318077&site=ehost-live

In-text citation:
(Ececca & Foley 2022, 87)

 

Bibliographic reference:
Limnéll, J., Majewski, K., Salminen, M.& Samani, R., 2015. Cyber security for decision makers. Jyväskylä: Docendo. Cited 13 Dec.2024. Available at https://www.ellibslibrary.com/book/9789522912015

In-text citation:
(Limnéll et al. 2015, ch. 1)

Audiobooks

Author(s). Year of publication. Title of aubiobook. Publication type. Place of publication: Publisher. Date of citation. Available at DOI or URL


Bibliographic reference:

Dirvanskiene, R. 2024. How the brain works. Audiobook. Place of publication unknown: Neuropaskaitos. Cited 13 Dec 2024. Available at https://www.ellibslibrary.com/fi/book/9786090805053

In-text citation:
(Dirvanskiene 2024, ch. 2)

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